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From | Emily Farchy <emily.farchy@sant.ox.ac.uk> |
To | "statalist@hsphsun2.harvard.edu" <statalist@hsphsun2.harvard.edu> |
Subject | Re: st: RE: strpos: cleaning string variables |
Date | Mon, 21 Feb 2011 23:10:13 +0000 |
Thanks a lot Nick, This looks like a really useful command. NB the loop dropped the generated vars at the end so it did run fine, but didn't accomplish what I needed, I'll try again with subinstr() command Emily On Feb 21, 2011, at 8:36 PM, Nick Cox wrote: > -strpos()- is a function, not a command. > > You can eliminate substrings of length 1 if you wish using -subinstr()-. As -subinstr()- can delete more than one occurrence at a time it is likely to be an answer to your question about the n th occurrence. > > Your loop is going to fail second time around if only because you are then trying to -generate- variables that already exist. Again, you don't need to loop over , . & as you can work on them using separate commands within the loop. > > Nick > n.j.cox@durham.ac.uk > > Emily Farchy > > I would like to run a loop to transform some messy names into cleaner versions eg > "Drs. H. Muslim Kasim, Ak"--> "Muslim Kasim" > "Drs. Makmur Syahputra, Sh" -->"Makmur Syah Putra" > "H Amru Helmy Daulay Sh" --> "Amru Helmy Daulay" > > I was thinking of using the strpos command which seems like it might be useful but is there a way to get it to find the nth occurrence (eg of a space) and a way to eliminate substrings of for example 3 letters or less? > > I was working on the following but get stuck when I pass the first occurence > > foreach x of local xlist { > > **** get rid of . , or & in name (A, B --> A B; st. A --> st A, A & B --> A and B) > foreach z in , . & { > qui gen `x'_bh= trim(substr(`x', 1, strpos(`x', "`z'")-1)) > qui gen `x'_ah= trim(substr(`x', strpos (`x', "`z'")+1, 50)) > qui gen `x'_mid= substr(`x', strpos (`x', "`z'"), 1) > > replace `x'=trim(`x'_bh+" "+`x'_ah) > replace `x'=trim(`x'_bh+" and "+`x'_ah) if `x'_mid=="&" > > drop `x'_bh `x'_ah `x'_mid > } > } > > > * > * For searches and help try: > * http://www.stata.com/help.cgi?search > * http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq > * http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/ * * For searches and help try: * http://www.stata.com/help.cgi?search * http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq * http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/