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st: RE: Bar chart to display results from crosstabs


From   "Nick Cox" <[email protected]>
To   <[email protected]>
Subject   st: RE: Bar chart to display results from crosstabs
Date   Thu, 12 Feb 2009 17:41:05 -0000

-graph bar- is not much use directly. You would need to do some
pre-processing first. (The essential reason is that -graph bar- is a
wrapper for -collapse-, not -contract-.) 

See -catplot- and -tabplot- on SSC which give more direct solutions. 

Also, -spineplot- on the Stata Journal site. Use -findit- to get
locations. And two papers in the Stata Journal itself: 

SJ-8-1  gr0031  . . . . . . . . . . . Speaking Stata: Spineplots and
their kin
        (help spineplot if installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  N.
J. Cox
        Q1/08   SJ 8(1):105--121
        discusses spineplots (mosaic plots), a type of bar chart for
        showing frequencies, proportions, or percentages of cross-
        classified categorical variables

SJ-4-2  gr0004  .  Speaking Stata: Graphing categorical and
compositional data
        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  N.
J. Cox
        Q2/04   SJ 4(2):190--215                                 (no
commands)
        discusses graphical possibilities for categorical and
        compositional data

The last is accessible to all under the SJ's 3-year rule. 

Nick 
[email protected] 

Geoffrey Wallace, Ph.D. candidate 

I want to use a bar chart to display in a more visual manner the column 
percentages from a crosstab for two dichotomous variables, such as 
democracy and first violator.

For the two-way table, I used the command
--tab democ firstviol, column--

Which gives the following output.


      First |       Democracy
   violator |        No        Yes |     Total
-----------+----------------------+----------
         No |        89         40 |       129
            |     57.05      72.73 |     61.14
-----------+----------------------+----------
        Yes |        67         15 |        82
            |     42.95      27.27 |     38.86
-----------+----------------------+----------
      Total |       156         55 |       211
            |    100.00     100.00 |    100.00

The final product I would hope for in the corresponding bar would have 
two separate pairs of columns. The first fair would have the relative 
percentages for democracies (democ=1) and nondemocracies (democ=0) that 
are not first violators (firstviol=0) (i.e. 72.73 and 57.05), and the 
second would be the corresponding pair for first violators (firstviol=1)

(i.e. 27.27 and 42.95).

I'm assuming I would use some version of the -graph bar- command, but 
I'm having trouble figuring how to specify the column percentages.


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