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st: re: conflicting tests for normality


From   Kouji Asakura <[email protected]>
To   [email protected]
Subject   st: re: conflicting tests for normality
Date   Fri, 25 Feb 2011 05:48:46 -0800 (PST)

Hi Statalisters,

I need help with a problem I'm having. I'm testing for normality of a variable 
and I made use of the tests in Stata;  Shapiro-Wilk, the sktest, and 
Shapiro-Francia. However, I obtained conflicting results.  
 
. sktest black
 
                    Skewness/Kurtosis tests for Normality
                                                         ------- joint ------
    Variable |    Obs   Pr(Skewness)   Pr(Kurtosis)  adj chi2(2)    Prob>chi2
   -------------+---------------------------------------------------------------
        black |     82       0.926          0.003         7.76             
0.0207
 

. sktest black, noadjust
 
                    Skewness/Kurtosis tests for Normality
                                                         ------- joint ------
    Variable |    Obs   Pr(Skewness)   Pr(Kurtosis)      chi2(2)    Prob>chi2
   -------------+---------------------------------------------------------------
        black |     82       0.926          0.003         8.69          0.0130
 

.swilk black
 
                   Shapiro-Wilk W test for normal data
 
    Variable |    Obs       W           V         z       Prob>z
   -------------+--------------------------------------------------
        black |     82    0.97105      2.028     1.551    0.06043


. sfrancia black
 

                  Shapiro-Francia W' test for normal data
 
    Variable |    Obs       W'          V'        z          Prob>z
   -------------+--------------------------------------------------
        black |     82    0.97866      1.640     0.986    0.16212


So you see, the -sktest- says it's not normal, while both Shapiro tests say the 
opposite, at least at a 0.05 alpha.
Which result should I follow? Would really appreciate your expertise in the 
matter.

Thanks!


Kōji Asakura

奈良大学


      

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