<>
As for the prefix, you can also change directory -cd- to it beforehand and
then omit it. As for the suffix, it is the default one assumed by -use- and
-save-. Storing such information in variables sounds inefficient to me,
anyway.
HTH
Martin
-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
Von: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] Im Auftrag von Kushan Thakkar
Gesendet: Dienstag, 13. Oktober 2009 07:54
An: [email protected]
Betreff: Re: st: using a string variable with use and save command
my files have structured names such as file1.dta, file2.dta, etc
so would the syntax be something like:
forvalues i=1(1)10 {
use "\user\kushan\file"`i'".dta", clear
// do something
save "\user\kushan\file"`i'".dta", replace
}
i guess I am not clear about the syntax of the part where i
concatenate strings to create a filename.
would it be more appropriate to store string as variables and then
concatenate?
such as,
gen fileprefix = "\user\kushan\file"
gen filesuffix = ".dta"
forvalues i=1(1)10 {
use fileprefix`i'filesuffix, clear
// do something
}
Thanks for your help.
On Mon, Oct 12, 2009 at 11:41 PM, Joseph McDonnell <[email protected]>
wrote:
> On Tue, Oct 13, 2009 at 11:53 AM, Kushan Thakkar <[email protected]>
wrote:
>> I want to write a program that reads a list of files one by one
>> (through a for loop) while making changes. In order to do so, i will
>> need to supply a the file name as a variable with the use command.
>>
>> For example:
>>
>> gen filestr = "file name here"
>> gen fileno = 1
>> gen infile = filestr + fileno
>> use infile, clear
>>
>> Could somebody please help me with the correct syntax for doing this?
>>
>> Thanks.
>> Kushan
>> *
>> * For searches and help try:
>> * http://www.stata.com/help.cgi?search
>> * http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq
>> * http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/
>>
>
> Kushan
>
> looks like you need to use macros and forvalues/foreach loop. If your
> files have "structured" names (e.g. myfile1, myfile2,...myfile10) you
> can use the following code...
>
> forvalues i=1(1)10 {
> use myfile`i', clear
> // do something
> save myfile`i', replace
> }
>
> Of course, you may wish to save under another name.
>
> If the names are less "regular", you can list them in a macro and then
> have Stata step through the list.
>
> local flist "a b c"
> foreach f in `flist' {
> use `f', clear
> // do something
> save `f', replace
> }
>
> There is a "for" command but is out of date and should not be used.
>
> HTH
>
> Joseph
>
> *
> * For searches and help try:
> * http://www.stata.com/help.cgi?search
> * http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq
> * http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/
>
*
* For searches and help try:
* http://www.stata.com/help.cgi?search
* http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq
* http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/
*
* For searches and help try:
* http://www.stata.com/help.cgi?search
* http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq
* http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/
