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Re: st: re: help with sureg


From   "Thomas Jacobs" <[email protected]>
To   [email protected]
Subject   Re: st: re: help with sureg
Date   Mon, 13 Oct 2008 17:16:17 -0500

Kit,

Thanks very much for the explanation.  That was helpful.  You were
certainly correct on the coffee comment.  I had already cribbed the
`eqn' logic from your Modern Econometrics text and run with manually
generated lags.  Using the tsset will be much cleaner.  Thanks again.

Tom

On Mon, Oct 13, 2008 at 4:15 PM, Kit Baum <[email protected]> wrote:
> < >
> Thomas said:
>
> I am trying to use sureg on a dataset of approximately 50 firms with
> 900 trading days of observations:
>
> . xtset
>       panel variable:  CompanyNum (strongly balanced)
>        time variable:  TradeDateNum, 501 to 1402
>                delta:  1 unit
>
> I keep only the necessary variables:
>
> . keep TradeDateNum CompanyNum LnRt*
>
> and reshape from long to wide for the company specific variables:
>
> . reshape wide LnRtFiveYrMid LnRtStock, i(TradeDateNum) j(CompanyNum)
> (note: j = 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 23 24
> 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33
>>  34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57)
>
> Data                               long   ->   wide
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Number of obs.                    47806   ->     902
> Number of variables                  10   ->     113
> j variable (53 values)       CompanyNum   ->   (dropped)
> xij variables:
>                          LnRtFiveYrMid   ->   LnRtFiveYrMid1
> LnRtFiveYrMid2 ... LnRtFiveYrM
>> id57
>                              LnRtStock   ->   LnRtStock1 LnRtStock2
> ... LnRtStock57
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> I then attempt to execute sureg on my current pooled OLS specification
> for just two firms:
>
> . sureg (LnRtFiveYrMid1 L(1/2).LnRtFiveYrMid1 L(0/4).LnRtCDX LnRtCMT
> LnRtTED L(0/2).LnRtStoc
>> k1) (LnRtFiveYrMid2 L(1/2).LnRtFiveYrMid2 L(0/4).LnRtCDX LnRtCMT LnRtTED
>> L(0/2).LnRtStock2
>> )
> variable CompanyNum not found
>
> and I get the error CompanyNum (the dropped variable after reshaping
> to wide) not found.  So far, the only way it will run is if I exclude
> time series operators:
>
> . sureg (LnRtFiveYrMid1 LnRtCDX LnRtCMT LnRtTED LnRtStock1)
> (LnRtFiveYrMid2 LnRtCDX LnRtCMT
>> LnRtTED LnRtStock2)
>
> Seemingly unrelated regression
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> Equation          Obs  Parms        RMSE    "R-sq"       chi2        P
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> LnRtFiveY~d1      887      4    .0453147    0.1464     152.27   0.0000
> LnRtFiveY~d2      887      4    .0479444    0.0777      74.68   0.0000
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>             |      Coef.   Std. Err.      z    P>|z|     [95% Conf.
> Interval]
> -------------+----------------------------------------------------------------
> LnRtFiveY~d1 |
>     LnRtCDX |   .5369359    .054891     9.78   0.000     .4293515
>  .6445204
>     LnRtCMT |  -.3181771   .0979303    -3.25   0.001    -.5101169
> -.1262374
>     LnRtTED |  -.0106727   .0188642    -0.57   0.572    -.0476459
>  .0263005
>  LnRtStock1 |   .0629164   .1021791     0.62   0.538    -.1373509
>  .2631838
>       _cons |  -.0006975   .0015239    -0.46   0.647    -.0036843
>  .0022893
> -------------+----------------------------------------------------------------
> LnRtFiveY~d2 |
>     LnRtCDX |    .362548   .0568002     6.38   0.000     .2512216
>  .4738745
>     LnRtCMT |  -.3034092   .1032472    -2.94   0.003    -.5057699
> -.1010485
>     LnRtTED |  -.0484131    .019944    -2.43   0.015    -.0875027
> -.0093235
>  LnRtStock2 |  -.0617068   .0777801    -0.79   0.428     -.214153
>  .0907394
>       _cons |  -.0000496   .0016117    -0.03   0.975    -.0032085
>  .0031093
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Does sureg prevent the use of time series operators?  If so, am I best
> to manually generate all the lags before reshaping or after?  Any
> other suggestions?  Thanks.
>
>
>
> The problem is that -tsset- (or -xtset-) remembers how your original
> long-format data were defined, in terms of CompanyNum and TradeDateNum.
> -sureg- is happy to accept timeseries operators, as -help sureg- indicates.
> But you must after using -reshape- reestablish the -tsset-, which will now
> be just
>
> tsset TradeDateNum
>
> as what you have now is a pure timeseries dataset. Then you should be able
> to give the -sureg- command.
>
> As you have 57 equations to specify, I suggest you use a -local- and a
> -forvalues- loop over company numbers to build up the equation list.
> For instance, as a simplified example,
>
> local eqlist
> forv i = 1/57 {
>        local eqlist  "`eqlist'  (LnRtFiveYrMid`i' LnRtCDX LnRtCMT LnRtTED
> LnRtStock`i')"
> }
>
> Just make sure you never use an equals sign in this local statement. You can
> then say
>
> sureg `eqlist'
>
> and go have a cup of coffee.
>
>
> Kit Baum, Boston College Economics and DIW Berlin
> http://ideas.repec.org/e/pba1.html
> An Introduction to Modern Econometrics Using Stata:
> http://www.stata-press.com/books/imeus.html
>
>
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>



-- 
Thomas Jacobs
*
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