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Re: st: counting replacements?


From   "Richard Atkins" <[email protected]>
To   <[email protected]>
Subject   Re: st: counting replacements?
Date   Fri, 30 Mar 2007 17:52:52 +0100

Replace is a built in command so no chance of checking the source and as
you have found it doesn't appear to return any values.
It's a bit of a nasty hack but how about:

recode price min/.=-3 if foreign==1

This takes advantage of the fact that . is always > any and all
non-missing values.

Richard Atkins
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine


>>> M Hollis <[email protected]> 30/03/2007 17:22 >>>
Thanks for the suggestion.  I actually just realized
that I have the id numbers for the corrections so I
should really just be merging in the corrected data. 
But, I'm always looking to learn new tricks and I
realized that I didn't give the best example.  The
recode command works well for the example I gave, but
isn't as useful if you don't necessarily know the
value you're changing from.  Here's another example:

. sysuse auto
. replace price=-3 if foreign==1
(22 real changes made)

Is there a way to access this 22 value?  It seems
uncharacteristic of Stata to provide data in the
output that is not available as a return value.

MH
--- Richard Atkins <[email protected]> wrote:

> recode price 4999=5000
> assert `r(N)'==1
> 
> Richard Atkins
> London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
> 
> 
> >>> M Hollis <[email protected]> 30/03/2007
> 16:36 >>>
> I'm setting up a do-file to correct a number of
> errors
> in my dataset.  I'd like to check that each error
> correction replaces the value in one and only one
> observation. The replace command gives output on how
> many values are replaced, but I can't seem to find
> where that value is stored, if anywhere.  For
> example:
> 
> sysuse auto
> replace price=5000 if price==4099
> (1 real change made)
> 
> If I could access the 1 in the output, then I could
> just use something like:
> assert r(changes)==1
> 
> but there doesn't seem to be a return list.  I could
> do:
> 
> count if price==4099
> assert r(N)==1
> replace price=5000 if price==4099
> 
> I'm just wondering if there's a way to get it down
> to
> two lines. 
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> MH
> 
> 
>  
>
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