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st: RE: Changes of the dataset


From   "Nick Cox" <[email protected]>
To   <[email protected]>
Subject   st: RE: Changes of the dataset
Date   Wed, 5 Oct 2005 10:32:43 +0100

This looks like a -reshape- to me. 

. l 

     +-----------------------------------+
     | buyer   price   colour   age   id |
     |-----------------------------------|
  1. |     X      10   Yellow    12    1 |
  2. |     X      10      Red    16    2 |
  3. |     Y      12      Red    16    2 |
  4. |     Z      13      Red    16    2 |
  5. |     Z      15     Blue     4    3 |
     |-----------------------------------|
  6. |     Y      80    Green     1    4 |
  7. |     H       6    White    20    5 |
  8. |     H      10    White    20    5 |
  9. |     X      14      Red    16    2 |
     +-----------------------------------+

. gen newid = _n 

. reshape wide price, i(newid id colour age) j(buyer) string
(note: j = H X Y Z)

Data                               long   ->   wide
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of obs.                        9   ->       9
Number of variables                   6   ->       8
j variable (4 values)             buyer   ->   (dropped)
xij variables:
                                  price   ->   priceH priceX ... priceZ
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

. renpfix price

. drop newid 

. l 

     +---------------------------------------+
     | colour   age   id    H    X    Y    Z |
     |---------------------------------------|
  1. | Yellow    12    1    .   10    .    . |
  2. |    Red    16    2    .   10    .    . |
  3. |    Red    16    2    .    .   12    . |
  4. |    Red    16    2    .    .    .   13 |
  5. |   Blue     4    3    .    .    .   15 |
     |---------------------------------------|
  6. |  Green     1    4    .    .   80    . |
  7. |  White    20    5    6    .    .    . |
  8. |  White    20    5   10    .    .    . |
  9. |    Red    16    2    .   14    .    . |
     +---------------------------------------+

See [D] reshape and the FAQ on reshape. 

Nick 
[email protected] 

I.A.C. van de Snepscheut
 
> I have a problem with my dataset. It is very huge, almost 400000 
> lines. I want to change my dataset. It is sort of transposing a very 
> big matrix. But the difference is that the columns with the same must 
> be put together. To be clear is here a table how the situation is in 
> small:
> 
> Buyer	Price buyer offers	Colour 	     Age     Product ID
> X	10	                Yellow	      12	1
> X	10	                Red	      16	2
> Y	12	                Red 	      16	2
> Z	13	                Red	      16	2
> Z	15	                Blue	       4	3
> Y	80	                Green	       1	4
> H	6	                White	      20	5
> H	10	                White	      20	5
> X	14	                Red	      16	2
> 
> Wanted situation:
> 
> Product ID	Colour	Age	X	Y	Z	H
> 1	        Yellow	12	10	0	0	0
> 2	        Red	16	10	12	13	0
> 2	        Red	16	14	0	0	0
> 3	        Blue	4	0	0	15	0
> 4	        Green	1	0	80	0	0
> 5	        White	20	0	0	0	6
> 5	        White	20	0	0	0	10
> 
> Or
> 
> Product ID	Colour	Age	X	Y	Z	H
> 1	        Yellow	12	10	0	0	0
> 2	        Red	16	10	0	0	0
> 2	        Red	16	0	12	0	0
> 2	        Red	16	0	0	13	0
> 2	        Red	16	14	0	0	0
> 3	        Blue	4	0	0	15	0
> 4	        Green	1	0	80	0	0
> 5	        White	20	0	0	0	6
> 5	        White	20	0	0	0	10
> 
> Does anyone knows how to do this in stata? 

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