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Proceedings

2:00–3:00 Difference estimation in heterogeneous differences in Stata Abstract: The effects of a treatment may be different for groups treated at different time periods or may change over time after a group has been treated.
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Think, for example, of the effect of job training programs on earnings or the effectiveness of COVID vaccines. To capture this heterogeneity, Stata 18 introduces two commands that estimate specific treatment effects for each cohort and time period. For repeated cross-sectional data, we have hdidregress. For panel data, we have xthdidregress. Both commands allow you to group treatment effects by cohort and treatment exposure and display these effects graphically. Pretreatment parallel trend testing is also available. This presentation will illustrate how the two commands work and briefly discuss the theory behind them.

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Additional information:
Colombia23_Echeverri.pdf

Dr. Eduardo García Echeverri
StataCorp LLC
3:00–4:00 Introduction to Bayesian model averaging in Stata Abstract: Model selection represents a key aspect in regression analysis.
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Most empirical applications consider a fixed unknown underlying data-generating model (DGM) that researchers try to find, based on a particular theoretical framework that is combined with the data associated to the variables involved in the selected model specification. Bayesian model averaging provides an approach, where instead of focusing the estimation on the search for that unique unknown model, researchers can incorporate the uncertainty about the DGM to obtain probabilities associated to relevant predictors, measurements about complementary or substitutable predictors across different model candidates, and predictions that incorporate uncertainty about the model and the parameters. In this presentation, we will use the new suite of bma commands to illustrate those and other aspects that can be derived using Bayesian model averaging.

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Additional information:
Colombia23_Sánchez.pdf

Dr. Gustavo Sánchez
StataCorp LLC
2:00–3:00 Differences in stacked differences and local projections Abstract: The differences-in-differences (DID) method is a popular tool for estimating treatment effects with observational data.
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Usually, this method is implemented with fixed-effects estimators. However, recent studies have shown that fixed-effect estimates may be biased in scenarios with heterogeneous treatment effects. In this presentation, the estimation methods of stacked DID and local projections are discussed. These methods are simple and flexible and unify several of DID's estimators for heterogeneous effects. It shows how to implement these estimators and compares them with the DID tools of Stata 18.

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Additional information:
Colombia23_Pérez.pdf

Dr. Jorge Pérez
Banco de México
3:00–4:00 GEE analysis: A methodology for the analysis of repeated data Abstract: Some studies have results where the outcome is a variable that is measured repeatedly; that is, the variable is measured in the same individual several times.
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The GEE analysis or generalized estimating equation system is an important option. This system accounts for the correlation structure between the multiple observations in the individual. It assumes an a priori 'operational correlation' and corrects for the dependency between the observations in the subject.
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Additional information:
Colombia23_Martínez.pdf

Dr. William Martínez
Médico, Doctor en Epidemiología e Investigador
3:00–4:00 Stata for causal inference: What to expect when you're expecting (the war is over) Abstract: One of the channels through which wars affect development is that they have negative consequences on people's health from the moment they are in the womb.
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This study presents evidence of the consequences of the end of the armed conflict, based on the analysis of a natural experiment presented in Colombia and generated by the end of the conflict between the national government and the guerrillas of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC). Using the administrative records of more than five million births between 2011 and 2018, and through a difference-in-differences model, I find evidence that the end of the conflict increased the probability of very low birthweights because, in the absence of conflict, the birth of fetuses with less health endowment was possible.

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Additional information:
Colombia23_Arias.pdf

Camilo Arias
Universidad de los Andes
3:00–4:00 Machine learning for time-series structures using Stata and Python Abstract: The high degree of volatility in the information requires considering techniques and methods that ensure stability for the different forecasts of variables of interest.
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In this presentation, a comparison will be presented between classical techniques versus machine learning for forecasting, considering performance evaluation, associated with time-series structures.

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Additional information:
Colombia23_Mansilla.pdf

Franco Mansilla
Banco Crédito e Inversiones de Chile

Logistics organizer

The logistics organizer for the 2023 Colombian Stata Conference is Software Shop, the official distributor of Stata in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Mexico, Peru, and Venezuela.

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