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st: Re: st: Re: st: Re: st: Re: st: Re: st: Syntax of –cmp- for an ordered probit selection model


From   <[email protected]>
To   [email protected]
Subject   st: Re: st: Re: st: Re: st: Re: st: Re: st: Syntax of –cmp- for an ordered probit selection model
Date   Tue, 12 Nov 2013 19:22:01 +0900 (JST)

Dear Buchanan,

Thank you so much for your suggestion. I really appreciate your kindly reply.

After using -set trace on-, I found out that in order to estimate the model
      outcome equation: outcome_var = b1*var_list1 + u  (outcome_var is a binary variable. )
      selection equation: selection_var = b2*var_list2 + v  (selection_var is an ordered categorical variable valued {1,2,3})
the appropriate command should be
      gen ind1=cond(selection_var =1, $cmp_probit , $cmp_out)
      gen ind2=cond(selection_var =2, $cmp_probit , $cmp_out)
      gen ind3=cond(selection_var =3, $cmp_probit , $cmp_out)
      cmp (outcome_var = var_list1) (outcome_var = var_list1) (outcome_var = var_list1) (selection_var = var_list2), ind(ind1 ind2 ind3 $cmp_oprobit) 
so that the outcome equation is estimated with the subsample of each category of selection_var.

However, Stata returns the error message "Equation/parameter /training/ multiply defined r(110);" after the execution of this command. 

I also found a post in the past (http://www.stata.com/statalist/archive/2013-03/msg01041.html) in which similar command was used. I am still trying to figure out what is wrong with mine now. I will try to reproduce this problem with some available Stata datasets later.

Kuo, Chiu-Wei
 
--- On Mon, 2013/11/11, William Buchanan <[email protected]> wrote:

> It may be useful to use -set trace on- to find out exactly where things are breaking down in the code.  If you don't want to dig too far into the code interpretation use -set tracedepth 1- before that (it will show only the higher level commands).  Have you been able to reproduce this problem with other datasets that other users could use to replicate your issue?
> 
> Sent from my iPhone
> 
> > On Nov 11, 2013, at 5:54, <[email protected]> wrote:
> > 
> > Dear Buchanan,
> > 
> > Thank you so much for your reply. 
> > I am sorry that I did not explain my question well.
> > 
> > The model I am trying to estimate is 
> >      outcome equation: outcome_var =b1* var_list1 + u 
> >      selection equation: selection_var = b2*var_list2 + v 
> > where outcome_var is a binomial variable, and selection_var is an ordered categorical variable (the categories are labeled from 1 to 7). 
> > 
> > Thus I use the command
> >      cmp (outcome_var = var_list1) (selection_var = var_list2), ind(selection_var*$cmp_probit $cmp_oprobit) 
> > which estimates the outcome equation with a probit model and the selection equation with an ordered probit model, but Stata keeps showing the error message “Indicator for outcome_var must only evaluate to integers between 0 and 8. r(198);”
> > 
> > The exactly same command works well when I use other binary variables to be the selection variable, so I think that there may be some problem in the syntax 
> >      ind(selection_var*$cmp_probit $cmp_oprobit) 
> > 
> > Maybe the syntax should be write in another way when the selection variable is an ordered categorical variable? I try to figure out the correct syntax but failed.
> > 
> > 
> > 
> >> --- On Mon, 2013/11/11, William Buchanan <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> 
> >> If your outcome is binary why would you be using an ordered probit?  And for clarity, I was asking about the outcome variable in any/all equations.
> >> 
> >> Sent from my iPhone
> >> 
> >>> On Nov 11, 2013, at 5:12, <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>> 
> >>> Dear Buchanan,
> >>> 
> >>> Thank you so much for your suggestion. 
> >>> I check the data again, and all the data of the outcome variable is valued 0 or 1. 
> >>> Do you think there may be any other possible problem?
> >>> 
> >>> Kuo, Chiu-Wei
> >>> 
> >>>> --- On Mon, 2013/11/11, William Buchanan <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>>> 
> >>>> What are the values of your outcome variable?  Are any of the values outside of the 0-8 range indicated by the error message?
> >>>> 
> >>>> Sent from my iPhone
> >>>> 
> >>>>> On Nov 11, 2013, at 4:53, <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> Dear Tamas,
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> Thank you so much for the suggestion.
> >>>>> But the same error message still pops out when I put double quotes on the expression.
> >>>>> (while in the case where the selection variable is a binomial one, the command works well even without double quotes!)
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> Do you think there may be any other problem of the syntax?
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> Kuo, Chiu-Wei
> >>>>> 
> >>>>>> --- On Mon, 2013/11/11, "Bartus Tamás" <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> Dear Kuo, 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> Instead of  
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> ind(selection_var*$cmp_probit $cmp_oprobit) 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> try 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> ind("selection_var*$cmp_probit" $cmp_oprobit) 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> Expressions appearing in the indicators option must be enlosed in double quotes
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> Tamas
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> On 13/11/11, [email protected] wrote: 
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> Dear all, 
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> I am trying to estimate the following selection model. 
> >>>>>>> outcome equation: outcome_var =b1* var_list1 + u 
> >>>>>>> selection equation: selection_var = b2*var_list2 + v 
> >>>>>>> where outcome_var is a binomial variable, and selection_var is an ordered categorical variable. 
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> I use the command –cmp- (which can be obtained by –ssc cmp-) to estimate the model. My command is 
> >>>>>>> cmp (outcome_var = var_list1) (selection_var = var_list2), ind(selection_var*$cmp_probit $cmp_oprobit) 
> >>>>>>> However, the error message “Indicator for outcome_var must only evaluate to integers between 0 and 8. r(198);” keeps popping out. 
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> I found out that the same error massage appears whenever the selection variable is an ordered categorical variable, while it disappears and the command works normally when the selection variable is a binomial one. 
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> In the paper (“Estimating fully observed recursive mixed-process models with cmp”) written by the –cmp- writer, David Roodman, he mentioned that –cmp- is capable of doing the same estimation as –ssm- and –oheckman- do, so I think that –cmp- is the appropriate command for my model. 
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> I suppose that there is some problem with the part of the syntax, 
> >>>>>>> ind(selection_var*$cmp_probit $cmp_oprobit) 
> >>>>>>> I spent much time to figure out what the correct syntax is but still failed. 
> >>>>>>> I really appreciate it if anyone can point out the problem of my syntax. 
> >>>>>>> Thank you so much. 
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> Kuo, Chiu-Wei 
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> *
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> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> --
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> Tamás Bartus, PhD
> >>>>>> Associate Professor, Deputy Director
> >>>>>> Institute of Sociology and Social Policy
> >>>>>> Program Director, Doctoral School of Sociology
> >>>>>> Corvinus University, Budapest 
> >>>>>> 1093 Budapest, Közraktár utca 4-6.
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