RE: st: RE: recursively search folder sub directories and store filenames in a text file

[Tim Evans <Tim.Evans@phe.gov.uk>]

Robert,

Thanks for all of your help. I eventually went down the route of saving the results in a log-file and then reading in the files and the code I used is below. I did try to take advantage of the datafile you helped create in your second suggestion, but I couldn't overcome the fact that I loaded the file to access the values (filenames) but at the same time having an empty dataset.

--BEGIN CODE--

clear all

cd "T:\Final"

cap program drop dirlist 
program define dirlist

   syntax, fromdir(string)

   // list of all files in "`fromdir'"
   local flist: dir "`fromdir'" files "*.csv"
   foreach f of local flist {
      dis "`fromdir'/`f'"
   }

   // recursively list directories in "`fromdir'"
   local dlist: dir "`fromdir'" dirs "*"
   foreach d of local dlist {
      dirlist , fromdir("`fromdir'/`d'") `list'
   }

end

log using filenames.log, replace

local cdir = "`c(pwd)'"
dirlist, fromdir("`cdir'")

log close

insheet using filenames.log
keep if  regexm(v1, "^T") == 1  ///Clean log file of any rows not associated with a filename and path
rename v1 filename

outsheet using "T:\Final\final_txt.txt", nonames replace

clear all

file open myfile using "T:\Final\final_txt.txt", read
file read myfile line

insheet using `line', comma names
di as text `line'
save master_data, replace
clear
file read myfile line
while r(eof)==0 {
	insheet using `line'
	di as text `line'
	save temp, replace
	append using master_data, force
	save master_data, replace
	**save temp, replace
	clear
		file read myfile line
}
append using master_data

outsheet using "T:\Final\combined_data.csv", comma names replace

--END CODE--

Best wishes

Tim

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-statalist@hsphsun2.harvard.edu [mailto:owner-statalist@hsphsun2.harvard.edu] On Behalf Of Robert Picard
Sent: 30 October 2013 15:18
To: statalist@hsphsun2.harvard.edu
Subject: Re: st: RE: recursively search folder sub directories and store filenames in a text file

If this is a one shot deal, I would have simply copied the output from the results window to a text file and processed the list from there.
Using a log file to capture the list is also simple. It does make sense however that a program that recursively lists files save the list to a dataset so here's a modified version that adds that capability. While I was at it, I added a -pattern()- option if you want to restrict the search.

Robert

* ----- begin example --------------------------- cap program drop dirlist program define dirlist

  syntax , fromdir(string) save(string) ///
    [pattern(string) replace append]

  // get files in "`fromdir'" using pattern
  if "`pattern'" == "" local pattern "*"
  local flist: dir "`fromdir'" files "`pattern'"

  qui {

    // initialize dataset to use
    if "`append'" != "" use "`save'", clear
    else {
      clear
      gen fname = ""
    }

    // add files to the dataset
    local i = _N
    foreach f of local flist {
      set obs `++i'
      replace fname = "`fromdir'/`f'" in `i'
    }
    save "`save'", `replace'

  }

  // recursively list directories in "`fromdir'"
  local dlist: dir "`fromdir'" dirs "*"
  foreach d of local dlist {
    dirlist , fromdir("`fromdir'/`d'") save(`save') ///
    pattern("`pattern'") append replace
  }

end

* start from the current directory
local cdir = "`c(pwd)'"

* list all files
dirlist, fromdir("`cdir'") save("allfiles.dta") replace

* list all Excel files
dirlist, fromdir("`cdir'") save("dofiles.dta") ///
  pattern("*.xls") replace

* ----- end example -----------------------------

On Wed, Oct 30, 2013 at 6:16 AM, Tim Evans <Tim.Evans@phe.gov.uk> wrote:
> Robert,
>
> Thank you very much, this does indeed seem to do the trick - I am impressed! What I would like to do is save the files I list into either a .dta file, or to a text file which I can then read into Stata. The aim then will be to run through each record and open the file.
>
> My only suggestion I have at the moment would be to open a log file and save this, although this might not be the best way of doing things. Do you have any advice?
>
> Bes wishes
>
> Tim
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-statalist@hsphsun2.harvard.edu 
> [mailto:owner-statalist@hsphsun2.harvard.edu] On Behalf Of Robert 
> Picard
> Sent: 29 October 2013 13:45
> To: statalist@hsphsun2.harvard.edu
> Subject: Re: st: RE: recursively search folder sub directories and 
> store filenames in a text file
>
> Here is a way, from an initial directory, to recursively list all files in Stata.
>
> Robert
>
> * ----- begin example --------------------------- cap program drop 
> dirlist program define dirlist
>
>    syntax , fromdir(string)
>
>    // list of all files in "`fromdir'"
>    local flist: dir "`fromdir'" files "*"
>    foreach f of local flist {
>       dis "`fromdir'/`f'"
>    }
>
>    // recursively list directories in "`fromdir'"
>    local dlist: dir "`fromdir'" dirs "*"
>    foreach d of local dlist {
>       dirlist , fromdir("`fromdir'/`d'") `list'
>    }
>
> end
>
> local cdir = "`c(pwd)'"
> dirlist, fromdir("`cdir'")
>
> * ----- end example -----------------------------
>
> On Tue, Oct 29, 2013 at 8:04 AM, Tim Evans <Tim.Evans@phe.gov.uk> wrote:
>> Hi all,
>>
>> I am using Stata 11.2 and have a working directory called "T:\Projects\Final". In this folder I have a number of subfolders i.e. GEH_2013, SWB_2013 and within these I have for example GEH_COL and GEH_OGD. Within these folders I have a csv file.
>>
>> So folder structure looks like :
>>
>> T:\Projects\Final
>> T:\Projects\Final\GEH_2013
>> T:\Projects\Final\GEH_2013\GEH_COL
>> T:\Projects\Final\GEH_2013\GEH_COL\ GEH_COL_combined.csv 
>> T:\Projects\Final\GEH_2013\GEH_OGD
>> T:\Projects\Final\GEH_2013\GEH_OGD\ GEH_OGD_combined.csv
>> T:\Projects\Final\SWB_2013
>> T:\Projects\Final\SWB_2013\SWB_COL
>> T:\Projects\Final\SWB_2013\SWB_COL\SWB_COL_combined.csv
>> T:\Projects\Final\SWB_2013\SWB_OGD
>> T:\Projects\Final\SWB_2013\SWB_OGD\SWB_OGD_combined.csv
>>
>>
>> What I am trying to do is ultimately identify the names of each csv file contained at the third level of sub-directory and append the csv files into one large file.
>>
>> I have taken a look at using the following:
>>
>> rcd, :! dir *.csv /a-d /b >filelist.txt
>>
>> but all this does is create a text file in each sub-directory with the name of the csv file in that directory - so for T:\Projects\Final I have an empty text file as no csv files here, but what I need is a single text file that contains the filename and path for each csv file contained within T:\Projects\Final.
>>
>> Once I have this, my aim is to use the filenames and paths stored in the text file and to combine each csv file into one file.
>>
>> If anyone has a more elegant method of appending all csv files that are stored within sub-directories of a folder then I'd be grateful to hear!
>>
>> Best wishes
>>
>> Tim
>>
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