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st: Mark observation if date variable is between some range


From   Roberto Ferrer <[email protected]>
To   Stata Help <[email protected]>
Subject   st: Mark observation if date variable is between some range
Date   Tue, 13 Aug 2013 20:54:12 +0100

I have date variables (type:  numeric daily date (int)) that define
the beginning and end of an episode for any observation:

begorig        endorig
01jan1998    31dec1998
01oct1998    05jul1999
01jan1999    31feb1999

I'd like to mark the observation (with some dummy variable) if say,
the day 30jun is between -begorig- and -endorig-. Note that the years
in any episode are not necessarily the same.

Below is something I wrote which does not work. I think I found the
mistake but have not yet corrected it. Before doing that, can someone
suggest an alternative way?

local d 30
local m 6

gen dummy = 0

/*
If -begorig- and -endorig- have different years the possibilities are:
     ------------------------
     -begorig- and  -endorig-
     ------------------------
    1. before  and   anything  --> MARK
    2. after    and   after     --> MARK
    3. after    and   before    --> do nothing
*/
replace dummy = 1 if ///
    year(begorig) < year(endorig) & ///
    day(begorig) <= `d' & month(begorig) <= `m' ///
    | ///
    year(begorig) < year(endorig) & ///
    day(begorig) >= `d' & month(begorig) >= `m' & ///
    day(endorig) >= `d' & month(endorig) >= `m'

/*
If -begorig- and -endorig- have the same year the possibilities are:
     -----------------------
     -begorig- and -endorig-
     -----------------------
    1. before  and   before  --> do nothing
    2. before  and   after   --> MARK
    3. after   and   after   --> do nothing
    4. after   and   before  --> not possible
*/
replace dummy = 1 if year(begorig) == year(endorig) & ///
    day(begorig) <= `d' & month(begorig) <= `m' & ///
    day(endorig) >= `d' & month(endorig) >= `m'


Thank you.
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