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st: wrong datetime results with clock() -- sometimes
From
Rebecca Pope <[email protected]>
To
[email protected]
Subject
st: wrong datetime results with clock() -- sometimes
Date
Fri, 5 Jul 2013 14:05:41 -0500
Hello,
I am trying to convert a variable with datetime observations currently
stored as string to a numeric format. Here is a sample of my data
after issuing these command:
gen datetime = clock(timestr,"MDYhms")
format datetime %tc
. list timestr datetime in 1/10, noobs clean
timestr datetime
2/8/2011 9:50:51 PM 08feb2011 21:50:37
2/12/2011 4:15:40 PM 12feb2011 16:14:48
2/11/2011 3:26:12 PM 11feb2011 15:27:08
5/15/2011 9:46:41 AM 15may2011 09:46:59
5/20/2011 8:32:28 PM 20may2011 20:31:39
2/7/2011 2:15:40 PM 07feb2011 14:16:37
5/25/2011 7:07:57 PM 25may2011 19:08:51
5/9/2011 3:00:42 PM 09may2011 15:01:44
5/22/2011 3:24:57 PM 22may2011 15:25:01
5/9/2011 7:09:46 PM 09may2011 19:10:46
As you can see, the converted values are a few seconds off from the
time stored in the string variable.
I don't think that this is a Stata problem per se because if I convert
a single observation, the correct time is displayed:
. di %tc clock("2/8/2011 9:50:51 PM", "MDYhms")
08feb2011 21:50:51
That said, I'm not the first person to encounter this
(http://www.stata.com/statalist/archive/2011-10/msg00687.html).
However, I don't see that a solution/reason was ever provided.
My best guess in the face of this was a hidden character in the
variable. I checked for this with the following:
replace timestr = subinstr(" "+timestr+" "," ","-",.) in 1/10
timestr
-2/8/2011-9:50:51-PM-
-2/12/2011-4:15:40-PM-
-2/11/2011-3:26:12-PM-
-5/15/2011-9:46:41-AM-
-5/20/2011-8:32:28-PM-
-2/7/2011-2:15:40-PM-
-5/25/2011-7:07:57-PM-
-5/9/2011-3:00:42-PM-
-5/22/2011-3:24:57-PM-
-5/9/2011-7:09:46-PM-
As you can see, the hyphens are right next to the text, so I don't
think there is anything lurking at the beginning or end of the text
that isn't displaying.
Does anyone have other suggestions?
Thanks,
Rebecca
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