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Re: st: matching children and parents


From   Jeph Herrin <[email protected]>
To   [email protected]
Subject   Re: st: matching children and parents
Date   Thu, 13 Jun 2013 09:00:11 -0400

Because the challenge was to produce a syntax for a "function" that would avoid this kind of complexity?


On 6/12/2013 4:35 PM, Robert Picard wrote:
Why not simply merge by person identifiers. There's a bit of overhead
to setup the merge but otherwise it is pretty straightforward.

* --------------- begin example ---------------------------
clear
input family person father mother age education
  1 1001    .    . 45 12
  1 1002    .    . 47 16
  1 1003 1001 1002 10  4
  1 1004 1001 1002 11  5
  1 1005 1001 1002 12  6
  2 2001    .    . 52 11
  2 2002    . 2001 24 10
  2 2003    . 2002  7  2
end

list, sepby(family) noobs

preserve

keep person age education
rename (person age education) (mother age_m edu_m)
tempfile mothers
save "`mothers'"

rename (mother age_m edu_m) (father age_f edu_f)
tempfile fathers
save "`fathers'"

restore

merge m:1 mother using "`mothers'", keep(master match) nogen
merge m:1 father using "`fathers'", keep(master match) nogen

sort family person
list, sepby(family) noobs
* --------------- end example -----------------------------

On Wed, Jun 12, 2013 at 1:23 PM, Jeph Herrin <[email protected]> wrote:

Unique is not such an issue, since presumably if you want to lookup a value, there is only a single value to be looked up. matsize is a bigger concern, though. One should be able to get around it with via mata but I haven't tried to work it out.


On 6/12/2013 11:54 AM, Nick Cox wrote:

-matsize- limits may bite. See -help limits-.
Nick
[email protected]



On 12 June 2013 16:50, Nick Cox <[email protected]> wrote:

This is an attractive idea.  The restriction Jeph flags may not bite
hard as you should be able to use e.g. -egen, group()- to get unique
identifiers.


Nick
[email protected]


On 12 June 2013 13:48, Jeph Herrin <[email protected]> wrote:

The lookup problem is one I often run into in Stata. That is, retrieving a
value for a variable using a (unique!) identifier from another.

One solution I have used is to store the variable of interest in a matrix.
If (!) your ID is a unique string, then you can

    mkmat education, matrix(E) rownames(ID)
    gen motheredu= el("E",rownumb("E",motherID),1)


hth,
Jeph





On 6/12/2013 3:45 AM, Andrea Smurra wrote:


Hello everyone.
I am dealing with a big household survey.
I am interested in child labor and education and my objective is to create
variables for each children representing parents or household'
characteristics.
In particular, for each children I created two variables specifying the
IDs of mother and father. Now I would like to create a  variable that, for
each children, specifies parents' education in the following way

motheredu_i=education[motherID_i]

where education is a variable already in the dataset

I know a way to do this, but it is extremely time consuming and I was
wondering what would be the syntax to create the above "function".

Thanks.
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