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st: MI margins


From   "Goin, Dana" <[email protected]>
To   statalist <[email protected]>
Subject   st: MI margins
Date   Mon, 29 Oct 2012 13:46:53 +0000

Im getting unexpected results when using the margins command with multiply imputed data. Im using Stata 12.1 for Windows.
 
I’m estimating two linear probability models. One estimates the likelihood of a doctor’s visit for those without health insurance and for those who have Medicaid. The other model does the same (i.e. estimates the likelihood of a doctor’s
 visit) for those without health insurance and for those with private health insurance. I’m using -margins- to predict the likelihood of a doctor’s visit if the previously uninsured got Medicaid or private coverage.

 
After running the regression, I’ve used an ado file to make -margins- compatible with the mi commands. Here’s the code I used for the ado file:

 
program uninmargins, eclass properties(mi)
  version 12
  args var cov_flag 
  svy, subpop(if (unin_flag==1 | `cov_flag'==1)): reg `var' `cov_flag' $regvars
  margins if unin_flag==1, subpop(if (unin_flag==1 | `cov_flag'==1)) at(`cov_flag'=(0 1)) post

end
 
where `var’ is the various doctor visit indicators and `cov_flag’ is first for Medicaid and then for private coverage.

 
And here’s the code in my do file: 
 
mi estimate, post esampvaryok cmdok: uninmargins `var’ `cov_flag’

 
Here is my problem: the margins assigning everyone to be uninsured (i.e. `cov_flag’==0) are
exactly the same for both models (but the standard errors are not). Does this make sense? It seems to me that the initial regression includes different populations and has different coefficients, so even though I’m restricting the margins to the uninsured
 in both scenarios they should not be the same. Is that wrong? 
 
Here’s the first margin, for the uninsured and Medicaid: 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             |      Coef.   Std. Err.      t    P>|t|     [95% Conf. Interval]
-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------
         _at |
          1  |   .8088408   .0150372    53.79   0.000     .7793684    .8383132
          2  |   .9046395   .0107063    84.50   0.000     .8836547    .9256242
 
And here’s the second, for the uninsured and private health insurance:

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             |      Coef.   Std. Err.      t    P>|t|     [95% Conf. Interval]
-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------
         _at |
          1  |   .8088408    .014756    54.81   0.000     .7799196     .837762
          2  |   .9119163   .0149138    61.15   0.000     .8826857    .9411469
 
Any help would be greatly appreciated. 
 
Thank you,
Dana Goin








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