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From | Steve Nakoneshny <scnakone@ucalgary.ca> |
To | "statalist@hsphsun2.harvard.edu" <statalist@hsphsun2.harvard.edu> |
Subject | Re: st: the use of foreach command in Stata |
Date | Wed, 14 Mar 2012 19:56:18 -0600 |
Rosie, You need to use -graph save-. See -help graph- for more details. I can't post anything more concrete from here. Steve Sent via carrier pigeon On Mar 14, 2012, at 7:23 PM, "Rosie Chen" <jiarongchen2002@yahoo.com> wrote: > > Nick, sorry that I didn't see your response to Till earlier. If using `var' instead of lname is ok, then I guess my question is: how can I save all the histogram graphs and track back all the graphs? Stata only showed the last graph to me. Thank you, > > ________________________________ > From: Nick Cox <njcoxstata@gmail.com> > To: statalist@hsphsun2.harvard.edu > Sent: Tuesday, March 13, 2012 3:13 PM > Subject: Re: st: the use of loop function in Stata > > As before I recommend against using the term "loop function". You are > using the -foreach- command. It's not a function (Stata sense). > "Looping with -foreach- " also makes sense. > > The reason this doesn't work is that "lnamelist" is not a keyword > recognised by -foreach-: look again at the help. > > Till actually recommended something different from what you typed: > > foreach lname in lnamelist > > but that is also illegal, except in very special circumstances, a loop > with just one literal name "lnamelist". I didn't spot in my earlier > reply that Till's suggestion was illegal (except in very special > circumstances). > > Nick > > On Tue, Mar 13, 2012 at 6:50 PM, Rosie Chen <jiarongchen2002@yahoo.com> wrote: >> Thank you, Steve and Till. Below is the revised syntax, but I got an error message > of "variable lnamelist not > found". Isn't lp* the list? This is the first time I use the loop function, so any suggestion would be appreciated. >> >> foreach lname in lnamelist lp*{ >> histogram `lname', by(AI4, col(1)) >> graph save histogram`lname', replace >> } >> >> >> ----- Original Message ----- >> From: Steve Nakoneshny <scnakone@ucalgary.ca> >> To: "statalist@hsphsun2.harvard.edu" <statalist@hsphsun2.harvard.edu> >> Cc: >> Sent: Tuesday, March 13, 2012 11:28 AM >> Subject: Re: st: the use of loop function in > Stata >> >> You will also need to add the -replace- option to the histogram > command. >> >> On 2012-03-13, at 8:44 AM, Dr. Till Ittermann wrote: >> >>> Hi, >>> >>> I would loop over lname not var: >>> >>> foreach lname in lnamelist { >>> histogram `lname', by(AID4, col(1)) >>> graph save histogram`lname' >>> } >>> >>> >>> >>> m 13.03.2012 15:36, schrieb Rosie Chen: >>>> > Nick, thank you very much for the further advice, which makes the > syntax more efficient. Given the loop syntax I have, how to save all the > histogram graphs? If I use the code below, the error message says: > "file histogram.gph already exists". >>>> >>>> >>>> foreach var of varlist lp*{ >>>> >>>> histogram `var', by(AID4, col(1)) >>>> >>>> graph save histogram >>>> } >>>> > > * > * For > searches and help try: > * http://www.stata.com/help.cgi?search > * http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq > * http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/ > > > N > > > * > * For searches and help try: > * http://www.stata.com/help.cgi?search > * http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq > * http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/ * * For searches and help try: * http://www.stata.com/help.cgi?search * http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq * http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/