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st: AW: RE: AW: RE: Transposing datasets
From
"Martin Weiss" <[email protected]>
To
<[email protected]>
Subject
st: AW: RE: AW: RE: Transposing datasets
Date
Mon, 2 Aug 2010 15:19:33 +0200
<>
"( Also, I learned something about using subinstr() in the rename command
from your post, thanks )"
Cheers! I love to work from first principles whenever possible, so my use of
-subinstr()- was not intended to detract from the appeal of NJC`s -findit
renvars-...
HTH
Martin
-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
Von: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] Im Auftrag von Eric Booth
Gesendet: Montag, 2. August 2010 15:11
An: [email protected]
Betreff: st: RE: AW: RE: Transposing datasets
<>
I misread in the OP what gvkey was...you're right, there's no need for "id".
My post was delayed--I had sent my email before yours came through-- so I
hadn't intended for mine to be some kind of comment/alternate to your post,
as yours was clearly better. ( Also, I learned something about using
subinstr() in the rename command from your post, thanks )
~ Eric
____________________________________________________________________________
____
____________________________________________________________________________
____
From: [email protected]
[[email protected]] on behalf of Martin Weiss
[[email protected]]
Sent: Monday, August 02, 2010 8:02 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: st: AW: RE: Transposing datasets
<>
Why do we need another "id" variable? In Eric`s code, it is created via
*************
g id = _n
*************
Is "gvkey" not supposed to be the "id" variable?
HTH
Martin
-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
Von: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] Im Auftrag von Eric Booth
Gesendet: Montag, 2. August 2010 14:51
An: [email protected]
Betreff: st: RE: Transposing datasets
<>
You can't name a new variable with a number as the first character (e.g.,
"31jun1980"). So, -tostring- your datadate var first:
*********!
clear
inp gvkey str20(datadate) mcap_sum
212782 30jun2005 4946.9
212782 31jul2005 5042.1
212782 31aug2005 5145
212782 30sep2005 5302.5
212782 31oct2005 5253.5
212782 30nov2005 5642.7
212782 31dec2005 6230
end
**set up data**
g datadate2 = date(datadate, "DMY")
format datadate2 %td
drop datadate
rename datadate2 datadate
//1. make date a string var//
tostring datadate, force replace u
//2. reshape wide using datadate//
g id = _n
reshape wide mcap_sum, i(id) j(datadate) string
ds mcap_*
//3. move all obs for a gvkey to one line//
foreach v in `r(varlist)' {
bys gvkey: egen `v'2 = max(`v')
drop `v'
rename `v'2 `v'
}
by gvkey: g o = 1 ==_n
keep if o==1
drop o
*********!
~ Eric
____________
______________________________
________________________________________
From: [email protected]
[[email protected]] on behalf of Kaspar Dardas
[[email protected]]
Sent: Monday, August 02, 2010 6:37 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: st: Transposing datasets
Hi guys,
I have a dataset with about 32000 observations, which is in long
format (see structure below). gvkey is the identifier for a firm
(about 600 different firms), datadate is the monthend value between
2002 and 2010, which of course repeats in the dataset (again, long
format) and mcap_sum is my observation, which is different for each
month and gvkey.
gvkey datadate mcap_sum
212782 30jun2005 4946.9
212782 31jul2005 5042.1
212782 31aug2005 5145
212782 30sep2005 5302.5
212782 31oct2005 5253.5
212782 30nov2005 5642.7
212782 31dec2005 6230
etc...
Well, I would like to transpose my dataset so it shows each month as a
variable and the observations are mcap_sums. My tries with reshape
failed miserably. (xpose wont work because I still want to keep
mcap_sum as an observation).. Does anybody has a suggestion to solve
this quickly?
gvkey 31dec2005 30nov2005 31oct2005
212782 6230 5642.7 5253.5 ...........
Best,
Kaspar
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