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AW: st: AW: Date conversion in batch
From
"Martin Weiss" <[email protected]>
To
<[email protected]>
Subject
AW: st: AW: Date conversion in batch
Date
Mon, 19 Apr 2010 13:25:00 +0200
<>
I could see you peeling this thing off one by one, as in:
*************
clear*
inp byte id str8 date
1 "9010"
1 "9784"
2 "17532"
2 "17533"
3 "20080214"
3 "20080217"
4 "17534"
4 "17536"
5 "39796"
5 "39774"
end
gen int newdate=date(date, "YMD") if length(date)>=8
format newdate %tdDD/NN/CCYY
replace newdate=real(date) if substr(date, 1, 2)=="17"
replace newdate=real(date)-21916 if substr(date, 1, 2)=="39"
list, noo
*************
You want to be very sure you set those -if- qualifiers right, though. Any
mistake here could spoil your fun big time somewhere down the line.
BTW, what do "9010" and "9784" stand for?
HTH
Martin
-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
Von: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] Im Auftrag von Simon
Gesendet: Montag, 19. April 2010 12:01
An: [email protected]
Betreff: Re: st: AW: Date conversion in batch
On 18/04/2010 16:26, Martin Weiss wrote:
>> Can you give an example what your problem looks like? So you got to the
>> point that you are dealing with dates that are formatted inconsistently.
Can
>> you provide an example dataset via -input- that makes the resulting mess
>> clearer to the list?
Certainly
In excel the various formats include:
1 - 01-Sep-84
2 - 01-Jan-08
3 - 20080214
4 - 3 Jan 2008 00:00:00
5 - 39796 (which is excel-speak for 14/12/2008 but stored as text)
If I try to convert using stat-transfer and append each the last one
(5), as a string, elicits "date is str5 in using data"
input id double date
1 9010
1 9784
2 17532
2 17533
3 2.01e+07
3 2.01e+07
4 17534
4 17536
end
One way I can get all formats into stata is to convert each to a string
and append
input id str10 date
1 9010
1 9784
2 17532
2 17533
3 20080214
3 20080217
4 17534
4 17536
5 39796
5 39774
end
All I know about these data is that they are dates. It would seem that
the excel and Stata formats might overlap making it difficult to discern
between the two. Otherwise I was thinking of pattern matching in some
way for the 20080101 or 2008/01/01 type of date. Such as reading the
data in as strings and searching for certain patterns.
Simon
On 18/04/2010 16:26, Martin Weiss wrote:
>
> <>
>
>
>
> Can you give an example what your problem looks like? So you got to the
> point that you are dealing with dates that are formatted inconsistently.
Can
> you provide an example dataset via -input- that makes the resulting mess
> clearer to the list?
>
>
>
> HTH
> Martin
>
> -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: [email protected]
> [mailto:[email protected]] Im Auftrag von Simon
> Gesendet: Sonntag, 18. April 2010 14:34
> An: [email protected]
> Betreff: st: Date conversion in batch
>
> Dear Statalist,
>
> I have been sent a load of excel files that I want to combine into one
> Stata file for analysis. First I use Roger Newson's stcmd with
> Stat-transfer to convert the files to Stata files:
>
> clear
> cd "`dir'"
> stcmd *.xls *.dta /y
>
> and then use Nick Cox's -fs- to
>
> set obs 0
> g age = .
> g date = ""
>
> fs *.dta
> foreach f in `r(files)' {
> local fn = "`dir'\`f'"
> append using "`fn'"
> }
>
> My problem is that date, coming from excel, is all over the place.
> There's the text version of dd/mm/yyyy and the excel version of
> dd/mm/yyyy and then various other formats including ddmmyy and ddmmyyyy.
>
> Just wondering if anyone had come across something similar and whether
> there is an easy solution - or am I destined to do this all by hand?
>
> Simon
>
>
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>
>
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*
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*
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* http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq
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