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st: RE: How to get a macro with content `something'


From   "Nick Cox" <[email protected]>
To   <[email protected]>
Subject   st: RE: How to get a macro with content `something'
Date   Tue, 26 Jan 2010 17:22:39 -0000

Dereferencing occurs at all levels as soon as you write down one or more
pairs of ` ' to indicate a local macro. It's not a question of peeling
one layer off at a time. If that were so, working with nested macros
would be more tedious. 

Thus although you inserted the text "`something'" inside local macro A,
as soon as you write 

`A' 

Stata looks inside, sees `something' and dereferences that in turn, so
what you get is no surprise. 

If you don't want dereferencing, don't refer to a local macro (until you
need its contents, that is). 

You can delay dereferencing just once by using a backslash, but that
doesn't wire in lifelong protection. It works just once, as said. 

As I don't recognise your need as one I've felt in 15 or so years of
Stata programming, I am tempted to say you are not missing anything. But
let me ask directly: 

Why do you think you need this? 

Nick 
[email protected] 

Alex Gamma

although I feel I must be overlooking something big,
despite checking [P] and [U] and the Statalist archives,
I wasn't able to figure out how I can simply get a local
macro A with content `something', but without expanding
`something' (something is a macro, too, that contains,
let's say, foo1 [. loc something foo1]).

I couldn't get it to work using "\".
If I code
. loc A \`something'

I will get, as desired,
. mac list _A
_A:             `something'


But if I use A in code, e.g.
. loc s "`A'" + "foo2"

I get
.mac list _s
_s:              "foo1" + "foo2"
instead of
_s:              `something' + "foo2"

Likewise
. di "`A'"
returns
foo1
instead of
`something'

Is what I want impossible or even unnecessary?

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