.
Google with "Puri and Sen (1971) L statistic nonparametric ANCOVA" gives a couple hits:
Puri, M. L. and Sen, P. K. (1969). Analysis of Covariance Based on General Rank Scores, Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 40, No. 2, 610-8.
Puri, M. L. and Sen, P. K. (1971). Nonparametric Methods in Multivariate Analysis, New York, Wiley.
www.jstor.org/stable/2286852
www.jstor.org/stable/2987939
One of the papers characterized it as a generalized rank sum test. Didn't sound like they were endorsing it from the first available page.
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