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Re: st: is there a -hexdump- command for variables?


From   Ada Ma <[email protected]>
To   [email protected]
Subject   Re: st: is there a -hexdump- command for variables?
Date   Fri, 13 Nov 2009 14:25:14 +0000

Dear Sergiy

Thanks a lot for all the links and for the command you have written!

I have one more question - how does one turn the hex back into ascii?

Regards,
Ada

On Thu, Nov 12, 2009 at 11:00 PM, Sergiy Radyakin
<[email protected]> wrote:
> Dear Ada,
>
> for numerical variables setting format to %21x is quite useful:
> . sysuse auto
> (1978 Automobile Data)
>
> . format price %21x
>
> . list price in 1/5
>
>     +-----------------------+
>     |                 price |
>     |-----------------------|
>  1. | +1.0030000000000X+00c |
>  2. | +1.28d0000000000X+00c |
>  3. | +1.dae0000000000X+00b |
>  4. | +1.2d00000000000X+00c |
>  5. | +1.e930000000000X+00c |
>     +-----------------------+
>
>
> For string variables see below.
>
> Best regards,
>    Sergiy Radyakin
>
> net from http://www.adeptanalytics.org/radyakin/stata/hexstring
> or
> http://www.adeptanalytics.org/radyakin/stata/hexstring/hexstring.exe
> for Windows users
> or
> http://www.adeptanalytics.org/radyakin/stata/hexstring/hexstring.zip
> for single file download
>
>
>  -hexstring- a command to create a new string variable containing ASCII codes
>                 of values of another string variable.
>
> Author: Sergiy Radyakin, Consultant, DECRG, The World Bank
> Date:   12nov2009
>
> Syntax:
>        hexstring varname, generate(newvarname) [separator("something") decimal]
>
> Explanation:
>        varname - is the name of existing string variable
>        newvarname - is the name of the new variable to be generated and hold
>                     the codes
>        separator - if specified, this character will separate the byte codes
>                     in the resulting strings
>        decimal - if specified, codes should be decimal codes, default (if
>                     this option is not specified) is hexadecimal (base 16) codes
>
> Command will issue warnings for every observation where there is not enough
> space to store the codes of all the characters in the resulting variable.
> Current Stata's limit for string variables is 244 characters.
>
> -hexstring- will store as many characters as possible.
>
> Use command -hexstring_vars- for multiple variables.
>
> Syntax:
>        hexstring_vars varlist, stub(string) [separator("something") decimal]
>
> Explanation:
>        varlist - is the list of variables to be converted
>        stub - is the prefix for the new variable name, e.g. if stub is "codes",
>                     then variable "make" will be encoded into "codes_make"
> Other options are described above in help for -hesxtring-
>
> hexstring_test.do and hexstring_vars_test.do are examples of use of
> these commands.
>
> Examples:
>
> .
> . sysuse auto
> . hexstring make, generate("make_hex")
>
> . list make make_hex in 1/5, notrim
>
>       make                                          make_hex
>  1.   AMC Concord           41 4d 43 20 43 6f 6e 63 6f 72 64
>  2.   AMC Pacer                   41 4d 43 20 50 61 63 65 72
>  3.   AMC Spirit               41 4d 43 20 53 70 69 72 69 74
>  4.   Buick Century   42 75 69 63 6b 20 43 65 6e 74 75 72 79
>  5.   Buick Electra   42 75 69 63 6b 20 45 6c 65 63 74 72 61
>
> .
> . display "Decimal character codes"
> Decimal character codes
>
> . hexstring make, generate("make_dec") decimal
>
> . list make make_dec in 1/5, notrim
>
>       make                                                   make_dec
>  1.   AMC Concord               65 77 67 32 67 111 110 99 111 114 100
>  2.   AMC Pacer                          65 77 67 32 80 97 99 101 114
>  3.   AMC Spirit                   65 77 67 32 83 112 105 114 105 116
>  4.   Buick Century   66 117 105 99 107 32 67 101 110 116 117 114 121
>  5.   Buick Electra     66 117 105 99 107 32 69 108 101 99 116 114 97
>
> .
> . hexstring make, generate("make_hexdot") separator(".")
>
> . list make make_hexdot in 1/5, notrim
>
>       make                                       make_hexdot
>  1.   AMC Concord           41.4d.43.20.43.6f.6e.63.6f.72.64
>  2.   AMC Pacer                   41.4d.43.20.50.61.63.65.72
>  3.   AMC Spirit               41.4d.43.20.53.70.69.72.69.74
>  4.   Buick Century   42.75.69.63.6b.20.43.65.6e.74.75.72.79
>  5.   Buick Electra   42.75.69.63.6b.20.45.6c.65.63.74.72.61
>
>
> *** END OF FILE ***
>
>
>
>
> On Thu, Nov 12, 2009 at 3:26 PM, Ada Ma <[email protected]> wrote:
>> Hi Statalisters,
>>
>> The -hexdump- command screens a file to check out what characters
>> appear within a file.  I am hoping to do something similar - but only
>> with a subset of the variables within the data.
>>
>> I know that I can do it by saving the variables in a separate file,
>> and do a -hexdump- on that file.  I am just wondering if there are
>> other command which would allow me to save that step.
>>
>> I have a couple dozens of string varibles and I want to check that
>> they only have alphabetical and numerical characters within them, and
>> strip out the characters which aren't.  It's kind of hard to know what
>> I need to strip out if I don't know what are in there to be strip out.
>>  Thus my question above.
>>
>> Many thanks for your help in advance!!
>>
>> Regards,
>> Ada
>>
>>
>> --
>> Ada Ma
>> Research Fellow
>> Health Economics Research Unit
>> University of Aberdeen, UK.
>> http://www.abdn.ac.uk/heru/
>> Tel: +44 (0) 1224 555189
>> Fax: +44 (0) 1224 550926
>> *
>> *   For searches and help try:
>> *   http://www.stata.com/help.cgi?search
>> *   http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq
>> *   http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/
>>
>
> *
> *   For searches and help try:
> *   http://www.stata.com/help.cgi?search
> *   http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq
> *   http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/
>



-- 
Ada Ma
Research Fellow
Health Economics Research Unit
University of Aberdeen, UK.
http://www.abdn.ac.uk/heru/
Tel: +44 (0) 1224 555189
Fax: +44 (0) 1224 550926

*
*   For searches and help try:
*   http://www.stata.com/help.cgi?search
*   http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq
*   http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/



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