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st: Re: cross-products in Mata


From   Kit Baum <[email protected]>
To   [email protected]
Subject   st: Re: cross-products in Mata
Date   Tue, 7 Jul 2009 09:51:15 -0400

<>
Edwin wrote


i have a view X on k variables and a (k x k) matrix W

i need a vector where row i equals X[i,.]*W*X[i,.]'

at the moment i do the following

xwx = J(st_nobs(), 1, .)
for (i=1; i<=st_nobs(); ++i)
   xwx[i] = X[i,.]*W*X[i,.]'

which does the trick, but i was wondering whether it is possible to speed
this up?


This brings about a 20% speed improvement:

webuse auto,clear
drop make
drop if mi(rep78)
expand 10000

set rmsg on
mata:
st_view(X=.,.,.)
W = runiform(11,11)
end

mata:
xwx = J(st_nobs(), 1, .)
for (i=1; i<=st_nobs(); i++) {
   xwx[i] = X[i,.]*W*X[i,.]'
}
end

mata:
XW = X*W
xwx2 = J(st_nobs(), 1, .)
for (i=1; i<=st_nobs(); i++) {
   xwx2[i] = XW[i,.] * X[i,.]'
}
end


Kit
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