Dear all
Many thanks for your help! I solved my problem in the following ways
tab incomecat, gen(incom)
This command generate table for income category and also generate dummies for each income groups
as "incom1", "incom2" and "incom3" and then
oneway incom1 country, tab
oneway incom2 country, tab
oneway incom3 country, tab
This gives me three oneway anova tables and then I organized it into a single table. I hope it makes sense now. I am reporting p-values for paired test column.
----- Original Message ----
From: Steven Samuels <[email protected]>
To: [email protected]
Sent: Tuesday, October 7, 2008 6:37:31 PM
Subject: Re: st: RE: Nonparametric test
> Unless you took care to identify all the person you could have
> sampled, and you ensured each of those persons had an equal
> likelihood of being sampled, it doesn't sound to me like you are in
> a position to use survey statistics.
>
Nigussie may have have survey data even if neither of these
conditions are true:
1) Rarely do surveys have a list of individuals who could have been
sampled. Simple case: a three stage area sample: 1. blocks; 2.
households, 3. individuals. The first list is a list of blocks. After
units are drawn at one stage, only units eligible for drawing at the
next stage are listed.
2) Most multi-stage samples do not maintain equal probabilities of
selection for the last stage units. It can be done, however. For
example, an area sample can make the probability of selecting each
household the same. If information is gathered from or about all
individuals in a household, each will inherit the household's
probability.
-Steve
On Oct 7, 2008, at 10:22 AM, David Airey wrote:
> But maybe here is a case where the person asking the question is
> not familiar with statistics generally? Any answer might be
> helpful. Advice given here is just advice, and there is no promise
> it is correct.
>
> If you have a table of two categorical variables (e.g., country and
> income group) and you can make a table of frequencies of each
> country and income group combination, a chi-square statistic is one
> way to ask if there is an association between the two variables. It
> is a nonparametric test.
>
> A confusing aspect of your presentation is the variable individual,
> that it is numbered in a way that suggests the same individual is
> in multiple countries, and that your are talking about paired
> analyses. That may throw off people into thinking your design is
> more complicated than it really is. My guess is you have a simple
> listing of different people from different countries with
> associated incomes. Unless you took care to identify all the person
> you could have sampled, and you ensured each of those persons had
> an equal likelihood of being sampled, it doesn't sound to me like
> you are in a position to use survey statistics.
>
> See the command -tabulate twoway- for a simple solution.
>
> See the command -survey- if I'm wrong.
>
> -Dave
>
>
> On Oct 7, 2008, at 7:22 AM, Nick Cox wrote:
>
>> Your data structure is now clear. Thanks for that.
>>
>> I remain totally in the dark on what kind of test and what kind of
>> hypothesis you have in mind. You ask for a paried test but even a
>> guess that that is a typo for paired does not help me as I do not
>> see here a paired comparison of any kind.
>>
>> What's more, advice is difficult if not foolish in the absence of
>> information on survey design.
>>
>> Sorry not to be able to add more, but you didn't answer several
>> questions in my earlier post.
>>
>> Naturally this doesn't inhibit others from answering your question.
>>
>> Nick
>> [email protected]
>>
>> nigussie Tefera
>>
>> I am very sorry for stating my question in an ambiguous form.
>> Here, is an example
>>
>> country individual income group
>> x 1 2
>> x 2 1
>> x 3 2
>> x 4 3
>> . . .
>> . . .
>> . . .
>> y 1 1
>> y 2 3
>> y 3 1
>> y 4 2
>> . . .
>> . . .
>> . . .
>> y 1 3
>> y 2 2
>> y 3 1
>> y 4 1
>> . . .
>> . . .
>> . . .
>> Now I want to generate the following table with paried test
>> (compared all countries)
>>
>> Income group country
>> X y
>> z w paried test
>> 1 count count count
>> count ?
>> 2 count count count
>> count ?
>> 3 count count count
>> count ?
>>
>>
>> If I want to fill all ? (question marks) what stata command should
>> I use? Note: I have no problem in producing count. By the way,
>> count can be either row or column percentages. I hope this will
>> clarify the issues
>>
>> Nick Cox <[email protected]>
>>
>> I don't get a clear picture of what your data look like. We have
>> countries, groups and individuals floating around in perfect
>> fuzziness. Let me try again.
>>
>> 1. Do your data look like this? i.e. one observation, one country.
>>
>> Country Income group
>> x 1
>> y 2
>> z 2
>> w 3
>>
>> 2. Or do you have replicates (e.g. areas, individuals) within each
>> country?
>> i.e. several observations for each country.
>>
>> 3. Or do you have something else? If so, give an example.
>>
>> Please answer: 1, 2 or 3.
>>
>> Also, what do you mean when you say that you want a separate test
>> for each income group?
>>
>> No difference in what?
>>
>> Nick
>> [email protected]
>>
>> nigussie Tefera
>>
>> Many thanks!
>>
>> My data looks like eactly what you stated but country x has high,
>> middle and low income groups (individuals) and the same is applied
>> for country y, z and w. Now, I want to test, whether there is
>> statistically significant difference among high income groups
>> across countries. The same is also true for mindle and low income
>> groups. In short: the null hypothesis is no difference among
>> countries for low, middle and high income groups (I need separate
>> test for each income groups)
>>
>> Nick Cox <[email protected]>
>>
>> These are your variables, but what is your data structure?
>>
>> Do your data look like this?
>>
>> Country Income group
>> x 1
>> y 2
>> z 2
>> w 3
>>
>> Or do you have replicates (e.g. areas, individuals) within each
>> country?
>>
>> And what hypothesis are you testing?
>>
>> nigussie Tefera
>>
>> I have two categorical variables: namely incomecat (1=high,
>> 2=middle and 3=low income) and country ( labeled as (x, y, z, w)).
>> Suppose that each country has high, middle and low income group.
>> If I want to run paired test for each income group across
>> countries, what stata command should I use?
>>
>> *
>> * For searches and help try:
>> * http://www.stata.com/help.cgi?search
>> * http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq
>> * http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/
>
> *
> * For searches and help try:
> * http://www.stata.com/help.cgi?search
> * http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq
> * http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/
*
* For searches and help try:
* http://www.stata.com/help.cgi?search
* http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq
* http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/
*
* For searches and help try:
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* http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq
* http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/
