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st: RE: XTTRANS: discrepancies in the number of observations


From   "Nick Cox" <[email protected]>
To   <[email protected]>
Subject   st: RE: XTTRANS: discrepancies in the number of observations
Date   Thu, 15 Jun 2006 08:55:35 +0100

The reasons for discrepancies may include 

	boundary conditions: there is no observation
		before the first, and none after the last

	gaps

and 

	missing values 

In particular, you need to understand the difference
between the last two categories. If I have an obs
at t = 1 and the next is at t = 3, then I have a 
gap at t = 2. This is not the same as having an 
obs at t = 2, but an explicit missing value. 

Nick 
[email protected] 

Carol Bao
 
> I have a panel data and using XTTRANS command I get a
> matrix as follows:
> 
>            |                   stat
>       stat |         0          1          2         
> 3 |     Total
> -----------+--------------------------------------------+----------
>          0 |       843      1,989        139       
> 126 |     3,097
>            |     27.22      64.22       4.49      
> 4.07 |    100.00
> -----------+--------------------------------------------+----------
>          1 |     1,294     13,259      1,987       
> 867 |    17,407
>            |      7.43      76.17      11.41      
> 4.98 |    100.00
> -----------+--------------------------------------------+----------
>          2 |        99      1,547      1,271       
> 834 |     3,751
>            |      2.64      41.24      33.88     
> 22.23 |    100.00
> -----------+--------------------------------------------+----------
>          3 |       127        837        693     
> 2,155 |     3,812
>            |      3.33      21.96      18.18     
> 56.53 |    100.00
> -----------+--------------------------------------------+----------
>      Total |     2,363     17,632      4,090     
> 3,982 |    28,067
>            |      8.42      62.82      14.57     
> 14.19 |    100.00
> 
> First of all, the total number of observations here,
> 28067 is not the same as (fewer than) the number of
> observations for the sample if I do .sum.  Also, if I
> do:
> 
> . tab stat if lag==0;
> 
>        stat |      Freq.     Percent        Cum.
> ------------+-----------------------------------
>           0 |        946       27.59       27.59
>           1 |      2,174       63.40       90.99
>           2 |        166        4.84       95.83
>           3 |        143        4.17      100.00
> ------------+-----------------------------------
>       Total |      3,429      100.00
> 
> The number of observations don't equal to the
> corresponding ones in the first row of the matrix
> either.  
> 
> I really appreciate it if anyone could kindly give me
> some information or tips as to what I am missing here.
> Each person has only one spell of observations on STAT
> in the sample, though the numbers of observations per 
> spell diff.

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