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RE: Re[3]: st: Problem with foreach loops


From   "Nick Cox" <[email protected]>
To   <[email protected]>
Subject   RE: Re[3]: st: Problem with foreach loops
Date   Mon, 7 Jun 2004 11:30:05 +0100

I think you just have your source and target confused. 

local i=1
foreach v in ajbmspay ajbmssec ajbmswrk ajbmshrs ajbmsflx ajbmsall {
   local n : word `i' of pay security work hours flexibility overall
   recode `v' (-4 -3 -1 =.), gen(a_`n')
   la var a_`n' "Satisfaction with `n'"
   local i=`i'+1
} 

Note that this is just one answer. 

If you know -tokenize-, you can 

tokenize pay security work hours flexibility overall
local i=1
foreach v in ajbmspay ajbmssec ajbmswrk ajbmshrs ajbmsflx ajbmsall {
   recode `v' (-4 -3 -1 =.), gen(a_``i'')
   la var a``i'' "Satisfaction with ``i''" 
   local i=`i'+1
} 

and the incrementation can also be done this way 

tokenize pay security work hours flexibility overall
local i=1
foreach v in ajbmspay ajbmssec ajbmswrk ajbmshrs ajbmsflx ajbmsall {
   recode `v' (-4 -3 -1 =.), gen(a_``i'')
   la var a``i'' "Satisfaction with ``i++''" 
} 

In this instance, I think this last version 
is not as clear as the previous one. 

Nick 
[email protected] 

Ian Watson
 
> As a follow up to my last email, I've found the answer to this problem
> using -foreach-. Courtesy of Nick Cox's article in State Journal 3(2)
> 2003, the trick is to step through a non-numerical list using "word
> [num] of".
> 
> Here is the code that works:
> 
> 
> local i=1
> foreach v in ajbmspay ajbmssec ajbmswrk ajbmshrs ajbmsflx ajbmsall {
>   local n : word `i' of pay security work hours flexibility overall
>   recode `v' (-4 -3 -1 =.), gen(a_`n')
>   la var `v' "Satisfaction with `n'"
>   local i=`i'+1
> }  
> 
> 
> There remains, however, still one bug. The label variables command is
> not being executed, and the recode command's own variable 
> label remains
> attached to the new variables. Does anyone have any thoughts?

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