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st: RE: RE: RE: qreg versus rreg


From   "Nick Cox" <[email protected]>
To   <[email protected]>
Subject   st: RE: RE: RE: qreg versus rreg
Date   Fri, 30 Jan 2004 14:46:07 -0000

Good point. If they're everywhere, 
they're not outliers. The rhetoric 
was way out of control there. Let's 
try again. I want to make a distinction
like this. 

1. "well-behaved" data + a "few" outliers 
(n ~ 1) => it is sensible to use robust 
regression as a check on standard. 

2. long-tailed data => work on a different 
scale.  

Nick 
[email protected] 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected]
> [mailto:[email protected]]On Behalf Of Finne H�kon
> Sent: 30 January 2004 14:15
> To: '[email protected]'
> Subject: st: RE: RE: qreg versus rreg
> 
> 
> In the context of choosing an appropriate transformation or 
> link function:
> in what dimension(s) can you have outliers "everywhere"? 
> (many clustered
> ones, many dispersed ones, in both ends of a distribution, in repeated
> observations, on multiple variables ...)
> 
> -- H�kon
> [email protected]
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Nick Cox [mailto:[email protected]] 
> Sent: 30. januar 2004 14:58
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: st: RE: qreg versus rreg
> 
> 
> This raises the old classical trope, 
> beaten almost to death by the late Sir Isaiah Berlin
> in many of his essays on intellectual history, 
> that the fox knows many things, but the hedgehog
> knows one big thing. 
> 
> When attacked, the hedgehog has just one means 
> of defence, although it is usually effective. -qreg- 
> is a hedgehog. The fox has many different tricks. -rreg- 
> is a fox. Its mixed strategy is an attempt to be smart 
> in different ways. 
> 
> My experience loosely matches Richard's, certainly 
> in terms of wanting to think that -qreg- is as good
> because of the much greater ease in explaining it. 
> At the same time, if you have outliers everywhere, 
> you are possibly working on inappropriate scales 
> and should wonder about reaching for a transformation
> or, in some frameworks, a different link function. 
> 
> Nick 
> [email protected] 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: [email protected]
> > [mailto:[email protected]]On Behalf Of Richard
> > Williams
> > Sent: 30 January 2004 13:20
> > To: [email protected]
> > Subject: st: qreg versus rreg
> > 
> > 
> > This came up several months ago on the list but I am still 
> > confused:  As a 
> > means for dealing with outliers, what are the relative merits 
> > of -rreg- and 
> > -qreg-?  When should one be preferred over the other?
> > 
> > As I understand it, -rreg- goes through this complicated 
> > weighting scheme, 
> > which causes outliers to be weighted less heavily.  -qreg- 
> > (by default) 
> > does median regression, and the median is less affected by 
> > outliers than 
> > the mean is.
> > 
> > In terms of giving a quick 30 second intuitive explanation, I like 
> > -qreg-.  On the other hand, in the few examples I've tried 
> > myself or seen 
> > elsewhere, the results from -rreg- seemed more plausible.  On 
> > the other 
> > other hand, in those examples -rreg- basically just dropped 
> > the extreme 
> > outliers, and I could do that myself without a fancy program.
> > 
> > This is one of the problems with using Stata in a stats 
> > class.  When I only 
> > used SPSS, these issues never came up, because as far as I 
> > can tell SPSS 
> > can't do anything like this!
> 
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